50 useful and interesting English phrases and idioms
Daily Life & Communication
Break the ice – Start a conversation.
Hit the nail on the head – Be exactly right.
Let the cat out of the bag – Reveal a secret.
Spill the beans – Disclose confidential information.
Get something off your chest – Talk about something that’s been bothering you.
In hot water – In trouble.
Bite your tongue – Avoid saying something.
Beat around the bush – Avoid the main topic.
Call it a day – Stop working.
Under the weather – Not feeling well.
Work & Effort
Burning the midnight oil – Working late.
Pull your weight – Do your share of the work.
Back to the drawing board – Start over.
Learn the ropes – Learn how to do a job.
On the same page – Agree or have the same understanding.
A piece of cake – Very easy.
Hit the ground running – Start effectively and immediately.
Think outside the box – Be creative.
Throw in the towel – Give up.
By the book – Follow rules strictly.
Time & Frequency
Once in a blue moon – Rarely.
In the long run – Over a long period.
Around the clock – All day and night.
In the nick of time – Just in time.
Make up for lost time – Do something quickly to compensate for lost time.
Emotions & Personality
A blessing in disguise – Something good that seems bad at first.
Down in the dumps – Feeling sad.
On cloud nine – Extremely happy.
A tough cookie – A strong, resilient person.
Cold feet – Nervousness before a big event.
Decisions & Choices
The ball is in your court – It’s your decision.
Sit on the fence – Not making a decision.
Take it with a grain of salt – Don’t take it too seriously.
Jump to conclusions – Decide something quickly without enough information.
Between a rock and a hard place – Facing a difficult choice.
Money & Value
Cost an arm and a leg – Very expensive.
Tighten your belt – Spend less money.
Money doesn’t grow on trees – Money is limited.
Living hand to mouth – Having just enough to survive.
Pay through the nose – Pay too much for something.
Success & Failure
Rome wasn’t built in a day – Big things take time.
Climb the ladder – Advance in career.
Hit the jackpot – Have great success.
Fall flat – Fail completely.
Make a name for yourself – Become well known or respected.
Other Interesting Idioms
Barking up the wrong tree – Accusing the wrong person or pursuing the wrong idea.
Cry over spilled milk – Complain about something that can’t be changed.
Add fuel to the fire – Make a bad situation worse.
A leopard can’t change its spots – People don’t change easily.
Kill two birds with one stone – Achieve two goals with one activity.


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